Event-based vision / single-cell instruments

We are not slow. We are blind.

Argus is a C-mount event-vision module in bench development for single-cell instruments. Its architecture pairs per-pixel change sensing with on-module inference and a TTL gate output.

An illustrative event field showing a cell crossing a decision region.
Illustrative event field — simulated, not bench data.
500 µs Assumed transit through field
40 µs Assumed time in decision region
<20 µs Unvalidated target / sensor event to TTL edge

01 / Timing model

A frame can be longer than the event.

A frame camera samples the scene at fixed intervals. If a cell’s transit is shorter than that interval, a readout may contain no complete observation. Motion blur is a separate exposure-time effect.

Higher frame rates, reduced regions of interest, and shorter exposures can help, with trade-offs in field of view, illumination, or data rate. The model below isolates timing; its transit and gate values are assumptions, not Argus measurements.

Interactive timing model / 500 µs transit / 40 µs gate

One cell, two acquisition models.

Frame camera
Animated comparison of frame-camera and event-sensor timing.
Frame interval
Frame periods during transit
Modelled raw pixel rate / 8-bit mono
Sensor event → TTL edge Unvalidated target: <20 µs

A retina reports local change.

Event sensors borrow that organising principle: pixels respond independently to brightness changes and emit timestamped events.

02 / Method

Report change instead of full frames.

Illustrative encoding comparison

The same moving signal, encoded two ways.

Simulation comparing full-frame pixels with sparse brightness-change events.
Frame model / 1280 × 720 / 8-bit mono

Every pixel is transmitted at every frame interval in this simplified model.

Event model / illustrative activity

This illustration marks pixels whose brightness changes beyond a simplified threshold.

Synthetic encoding model. Active-pixel percentage is not a bandwidth claim: event payload, noise, repeat events, and protocol overhead are excluded.

01

Asynchronous pixels

Each pixel responds independently instead of waiting for a global frame readout.

02

Sparse output

Event rate generally follows scene activity; static regions generate comparatively few events.

03

Timestamped events

Timebase granularity depends on the sensor and configuration; it does not establish end-to-end latency.

04

Log-intensity response

A logarithmic response helps retain changes across bright and dim regions.

03 / Instrument

Argus

Argus is being developed as a C-mount event-vision module for single-cell instruments. The intended closed loop connects an event sensor, on-module inference, and a TTL gate output.

Modality
Per-pixel brightness-change events
Decision latency
Unvalidated target <20 µs / event to TTL
Mount
C-mount / standard camera port
Inference
Designed for on-module execution
Output
Planned: event stream + TTL gate signal
Status
Subsystem bench validation / pilots recruiting
Argus system architecture Conceptual architecture / not to scale
01

Change at pixel

Local log-intensity crosses threshold.

02

Timestamped event

Coordinates, time, and polarity.

03

On-module inference

Task-specific model evaluates the stream.

04

Gate output

Decision leaves as a TTL signal.

Conceptual system view. Measured latency and accuracy will be reported with test conditions.

04 / Applications

Initial pilot focus: single-cell workflows.

We are recruiting pilot partners to test five application hypotheses in flow cytometry, slide scanning, live-cell imaging, microfluidics, and particle tracking.

Candidate pilot / 01

Sorting & flow cytometry

Evaluate whether event streams can support classification and gate timing inside a short transit window.

Candidate pilot / 02

Slide scanning & smear review

Test change-event acquisition during continuous stage motion; some assays may still require intensity reconstruction or frame fusion.

Candidate pilot / 03

Live-cell dynamics

Evaluate long observations with sparse activity readout while retaining reference frames where absolute intensity matters.

Candidate pilot / 04

Droplet & microfluidic assays

Measure per-droplet event-time distributions and compare them with the existing acquisition path.

Candidate pilot / 05

Particle & motility tracking

Compare event-based trajectory reconstruction with interpolation between frame samples.

Your workflow

Tell us your timing constraint.

05 / Validation

Validation in progress.

Argus subsystems are in bench validation. The test plan covers event-to-TTL latency, task-specific classification, and event rate across sample densities. Results will be published with test conditions.

A labelled event-based cytology dataset is part of the planned work with pilot partners.

Measure 01

Decision-path latency

Distribution from the sensor event to the TTL output edge.

Measure 02

Classification performance

Task-specific comparison against an agreed frame-based baseline.

Measure 03

Event-rate envelope

Observed rate and maximum loss-free processing rate across sample density, illumination, and scene activity.

Technical brief in preparation: sensor selection, event-rate budget, and closed-loop timing.

Request the technical brief

06 / Contact

Is frame timing limiting your assay?

For laboratories

Discuss a pilot

Share your instrument, decision task, and timing window. We’ll assess whether Argus is a fit for a pilot.

info@zlabs.art
For OEM & research partners

Talk through the architecture

Discuss the integration path, current bench work, and validation roadmap.

info@zlabs.art